Coronal Canyon Spews Solar Wind
HOLE IN THE SUN'S ATMOSPHERE: A canyon-shaped hole in the sun's atmosphere has opened up and it is spewing solar wind toward Earth. Estimated time of arrival: March 27-28. Arctic sky watchers should be alert for a springtime display of auroras. Visit http://spaceweather.com for more information.
Above: This canyon-shaped coronal hole is spewing solar wind toward Earth
RADAR IMAGES OF EARTH-BUZZING COMET: On
March 22nd, comet fragment P/2016 BA14 made the 3rd-closest approach to
Earth of any comet in recorded history. NASA researchers took advantage
of the comet's proximity and pinged its icy core using the Goldstone
Solar System Radar in California's Mojave Desert. Newly released images
reveal a 1-km wide strangely-shaped object spinning once every 35 to 40
hours:
"The comet has an irregular
shape. It looks like a brick on one side and a pear on the other,"
says Shantanu Naidu, a postdoctoral researcher at NASA's Jet Propulsion
Laboratory who led the observations. "We can see quite a few
signatures related to topographic features such as large flat regions,
small concavities and ridges on the surface of the nucleus."
While the radar observations
were underway, Vishnu Reddy of the Planetary Science Institute in
Tucson, Arizona, also observed P/2016 BA14 using the Infrared
Telescope Facility on Mauna Kea, Hawaii. He found that the comet
reflects less than 3 percent of the sunlight that falls on its
surface. In other words, it was as dark as fresh asphalt.
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